Types Of Wheelchairs

Types of wheelchairs give wheelchair users options for selecting the best wheelchair for them. The type of wheelchair that is selected needs to match the wheelchair user's physical abilities and lifestyle.

When asked about the types of wheelchairs, many people would name only the two Main categories of wheelchairs: electric wheelchairs and manual wheelchairs. When using a manual wheelchair, a wheelchair user must use their arm strength to move the wheelchair forward. Manual wheelchairs are significantly less expensive than electric wheelchairs.

Manual wheelchairs are not suitable for all wheelchair users since they require arm strength. For wheelchair users who do not have considerable arm strength, electric wheelchairs may be a better choice. Part of the cost of an electric wheelchair may be covered by insurance if a physician feels that the patient requires an electric wheelchair.

Not all wheelchair users have the manual dexterity to operate the standard electric wheelchair controls. Some electric wheelchairs have a control and steering system that uses tubes placed near the wheelchair user's mouth. The wheelchair user blows and sucks on the tubes to control the wheelchair.

Very small wheelchair users and large wheelchair users may have difficulty using standard wheelchairs. Pediatric wheelchairs are smaller wheelchairs used for children. Bariatric wheelchairs are often more comfortable for large or obese wheelchair users.

Sizes of wheelchairs are not the only different types of manual and electric wheelchairs. The type of battery the wheelchair uses and which wheels drive the wheelchair forward are differences among electric wheelchairs.

Some types of manual wheelchairs are made specifically for different activities or terrains. Lightweight sport wheelchairs are used for wheelchair sports and races. Wheelchairs with very wide wheels are made to be able to cross snow and sand.

A mobility scooter is an electric type of wheelchair that often has a steering handlebar in front of the seat. The chair of the mobility scooter may swivel to allow easier entry and exit of the wheelchair. Mobility scooters are typically not able to turn corners as sharply as a regular electric wheelchair.

In addition to the different types of wheelchairs, wheelchair is can be further personalized with the addition of accessories. Some wheelchair users may benefit from certain accessories such as oxygen tank holders, holders that will carry walking canes, or cup holders.